Leading

The vertical distance between successive
Baseline
in a block of text, controlling how much white space separates lines of type. The term derives from the thin strips of lead (the metal) that compositors inserted between lines of
Movable Type
to increase spacing. In digital typesetting, leading is typically expressed as a point value or as a ratio of font size (e.g., 1.5× or 150%). Appropriate leading is critical to
Readability
: too tight and lines collide visually, particularly where
Descender
and
Ascender
are long; too loose and the eye struggles to track from the end of one line to the beginning of the next.